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Latest revision as of 16:57, 19 December 2024

LESSON NOTES AND QUESTIONS

Summary: In this passage, Jesus assures His disciples of His ongoing presence, their ultimate destination, and the power of prayer. He emphasizes not to be troubled, promising a place for them in His Father's house and revealing that knowing Him is the way to the Father. Jesus’ promises provide unwavering peace amid life’s uncertainties, urging us to trust in Him and connect deeply through prayer as we navigate our journey toward eternal life.

Application: This passage can help Christians understand that in times of trouble or uncertainty, they can find peace in Jesus’ promises. It encourages believers to bring their concerns to God in prayer, reminding them that Jesus is their mediator and that they are never alone in their struggles.

1. Promise of a Place

John 14:1-4

Before this story begins, a recap of what has just happened between the disciples and Jesus is important. The disciples were deeply troubled and disheartened by the series of difficult revelations Jesus shared with them. He had told them He would soon leave (John 7:34; 8:21; 12:8, 35; 13:33) and that His death was imminent (John 12:32–33). He revealed that one among them would betray Him (John 13:21), that Peter would deny Him three times (John 13:38), and that Satan was actively opposing them (Luke 22:31–32). Furthermore, He foretold that they would all abandon Him (Matt. 26:31). These heavy disclosures likely weighed heavily on their hearts, leaving them discouraged.

Jesus begins with words of encouragement and comfort. Jesus provides assurance of a future prepared for them, which should bring peace amid uncertainty. Jesus emphasizes that reconciliation with God and access to His eternal presence are found only through faith in Him. He assures them that, although He is leaving, He goes to prepare a place for them in the Father’s house (John 14:2-3). This promise offers hope by affirming that their separation from Jesus is temporary and that He is actively securing their eternal home. His words challenge the disciples to trust Him amid their confusion and fear, knowing that their future is safe in His hands. Interestingly, Jesus mentions nothing about the place where He was going, so we must believe that it is sufficient just to simply be with the Father and Jesus.

For believers today, these promises encourage a similar faith. By centering on Jesus' words and promises, believers find strength and direction, understanding that He provides a reliable way through all difficulties and a lasting connection to God’s presence.

QUESTION:

  • When you feel anxious or uncertain about the future, how can Jesus' promise of a place with Him bring you peace? How might reflecting on this promise change your response to life’s challenges?

2. Path to the Father

John 14:5-7

On the evening before His betrayal and crucifixion, Jesus was preparing His disciples for what was to come. For more than three years, these men had been by His side, learning from His teachings and watching His example. They had put their trust in Him as the Messiah, the long-awaited Savior, yet they still did not fully grasp how He would fulfill that role. Following the Last Supper, as Jesus spoke of His impending departure, the disciples began to ask questions.

You could focus on Thomas' question and Jesus' profound declaration that He is the way, the truth, and the life. This identifies Jesus as the exclusive path to the Father, offering clarity amid confusion. Encourage the congregation to reflect on the significance of Jesus’ role in their lives and consider how trusting in Him alone can bring peace.

QUESTION:

  • In what areas of your life do you need to trust Jesus as the exclusive path to peace and truth? How does knowing that Jesus is the way, truth, and life impact the decisions you make and the direction you take?

3. Perception of God Revealed

John 14:8-11

Perhaps, examine Philip’s request and Jesus’ response, highlighting how seeing Jesus is seeing the Father. This underscores the unity of the Father and the Son, providing a deeper understanding of God’s character. Encourage believers to seek understanding of God through Jesus and to feel assured by God’s intimate presence in their lives.

QUESTION:

  • When you seek to understand God’s character, how does looking at Jesus’ life and actions help you? How can you invite a deeper awareness of God’s presence in your daily experiences?

4. Power Through Prayer

John 14:12-14

You could delve into Jesus' promise of empowerment through prayer in His name and the assurance of greater works. This encapsulates the privilege and power of prayer, reinforcing faith amidst challenges. Encourage Christians to embrace prayer as a pivotal practice, accessing divine help and witnessing transformation around them.

QUESTION:

  • How has prayer impacted your life in times of challenge? What specific needs or areas in your life can you bring to God in prayer, trusting in the power Jesus promises to His followers?