1 Corinthians 1

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Introduction

  • What is something you own? How does your interest in something change if you own it?
  • Ownership tends to be a big deal, people treat what they own with a lot of respect. People have a vested interest in what they own. Similarly, God has a vested interest in His church.

Lesson

Greetings

Paul: God’s man (V1)

  • What aspects of his own life does Paul choose to highlight in his greeting?

The Corinthians: God’s church (V2)

  • What characteristics of the church does Paul highlight in his introduction?

-Of God -Sanctified in Christ -Called saints -Part of a larger body

Thanksgiving

  • The object of thanks: God (V4)

-Specifically, God’s abundant grace

Paul’s Response to Reports

A Church Divided

  • The Plea (V10)
  • What plea does Paul make in verse 10?

The problem (V11-13)

  • What problem does Paul describe in verse 11?
  • What specific problem is brought up in verse 12?

The Solution: the gospel

  • The wisdom of the gospel and the world
  • The gospel contradicts worldly wisdom because of the foolishness of the cross.

How is the gospel described in verses 18-25?

  • “The message of the Cross” is the message of self-renunciation, of obedience to God which may lead as it did in Jesus’ case to humiliation and death, but which ultimately leads not to self-destruction but to preservation (Mark 8:34–35) and exaltation (2 Tim. 2:12; Rev. 22:5).[1]
  • The gospel contradicts world wisdom because of the foolish followers. (V26-31)

Why do you suppose God chooses to work through the foolish and weak?

  • The gospel contracts worldly wisdom because of its foolish preaching (2:1-5)
  • Why is it important that we recognize the human imperfections of our spiritual leaders?

Application

How would we score in each of the following?

  • The church is all about God, not about us.
  • The message must be about the Cross, not about us.
  • Out boasting must be in the Lord, not in us.
  • David K. Lowery, “1 Corinthians,” in The Bible Knowledge Commentary: An Exposition of the Scriptures, ed. J. F. Walvoord and R. B. Zuck, vol. 2 (Wheaton, IL: Victor Books, 1985), 509.